Files
MontaukOS/programs/src/fetch/main.cpp
T

458 lines
13 KiB
C++

/*
* main.cpp
* HTTP/HTTPS client for MontaukOS (TLS 1.2 via BearSSL)
* Usage: fetch [-v] <url>
* fetch [-v] <host> <port> [path] (legacy mode, plain HTTP)
* Copyright (c) 2025-2026 Daniel Hammer
*/
#include <montauk/syscall.h>
#include <montauk/string.h>
#include <tls/tls.hpp>
extern "C" {
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
}
using montauk::skip_spaces;
// ---- IP/port parsing ----
static bool parse_ip(const char* s, uint32_t* out) {
uint32_t octets[4];
int idx = 0;
uint32_t val = 0;
bool hasDigit = false;
for (int i = 0; ; i++) {
char c = s[i];
if (c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
val = val * 10 + (c - '0');
if (val > 255) return false;
hasDigit = true;
} else if (c == '.' || c == '\0') {
if (!hasDigit || idx >= 4) return false;
octets[idx++] = val;
val = 0; hasDigit = false;
if (c == '\0') break;
} else return false;
}
if (idx != 4) return false;
*out = octets[0] | (octets[1] << 8) | (octets[2] << 16) | (octets[3] << 24);
return true;
}
static bool parse_uint16(const char* s, uint16_t* out) {
uint32_t val = 0;
if (*s == '\0') return false;
while (*s) {
if (*s < '0' || *s > '9') return false;
val = val * 10 + (*s - '0');
if (val > 65535) return false;
s++;
}
*out = (uint16_t)val;
return true;
}
static void format_ip(char* buf, uint32_t ip) {
snprintf(buf, 32, "%u.%u.%u.%u",
ip & 0xFF, (ip >> 8) & 0xFF, (ip >> 16) & 0xFF, (ip >> 24) & 0xFF);
}
// ---- URL parser ----
struct ParsedUrl {
char host[256];
char path[512];
uint16_t port;
bool https;
bool valid;
};
static ParsedUrl parse_url(const char* url) {
ParsedUrl u;
memset(&u, 0, sizeof(u));
u.path[0] = '/'; u.path[1] = '\0';
// Check scheme
if (strncmp(url, "https://", 8) == 0) {
u.https = true;
u.port = 443;
url += 8;
} else if (strncmp(url, "http://", 7) == 0) {
u.https = false;
u.port = 80;
url += 7;
} else {
u.valid = false;
return u;
}
// Parse host (until '/', ':', or end)
int i = 0;
while (url[i] && url[i] != '/' && url[i] != ':' && i < 255) {
u.host[i] = url[i];
i++;
}
u.host[i] = '\0';
url += i;
// Optional port
if (*url == ':') {
url++;
uint32_t p = 0;
while (*url >= '0' && *url <= '9') {
p = p * 10 + (*url - '0');
url++;
}
if (p > 0 && p <= 65535) u.port = (uint16_t)p;
}
// Path
if (*url == '/') {
int j = 0;
while (url[j] && j < 511) {
u.path[j] = url[j];
j++;
}
u.path[j] = '\0';
}
u.valid = (u.host[0] != '\0');
return u;
}
// ---- HTTP response parser ----
static int find_header_end(const char* buf, int len) {
for (int i = 0; i + 3 < len; i++) {
if (buf[i] == '\r' && buf[i+1] == '\n' && buf[i+2] == '\r' && buf[i+3] == '\n')
return i + 4;
}
return -1;
}
static int parse_status_code(const char* buf, int len) {
int i = 0;
while (i < len && buf[i] != ' ') i++;
if (i >= len) return -1;
i++;
if (i + 2 >= len) return -1;
if (buf[i] < '0' || buf[i] > '9') return -1;
return (buf[i] - '0') * 100 + (buf[i+1] - '0') * 10 + (buf[i+2] - '0');
}
static void parse_status_text(const char* buf, int len, char* out, int outMax) {
int i = 0;
while (i < len && buf[i] != ' ') i++;
i++;
while (i < len && buf[i] != ' ') i++;
i++;
int j = 0;
while (i < len && buf[i] != '\r' && buf[i] != '\n' && j < outMax - 1)
out[j++] = buf[i++];
out[j] = '\0';
}
// ---- Keyboard abort check for TLS ----
static bool check_keyboard_abort() {
if (montauk::is_key_available()) {
montauk::abi::KeyEvent ev;
montauk::getkey(&ev);
if (ev.pressed && ev.ctrl && ev.ascii == 'q') return true;
}
return false;
}
// ---- Plain HTTP exchange (no TLS) ----
static int plain_http_exchange(int fd, const char* request, int reqLen,
char* respBuf, int respMax) {
// Send request
int sent = 0;
uint64_t deadline = montauk::get_milliseconds() + 15000;
while (sent < reqLen) {
int r = montauk::send(fd, request + sent, reqLen - sent);
if (r > 0) { sent += r; deadline = montauk::get_milliseconds() + 15000; }
else if (r < 0) return -1;
else {
if (montauk::get_milliseconds() >= deadline) return -1;
montauk::sleep_ms(1);
}
}
// Receive response
int respLen = 0;
deadline = montauk::get_milliseconds() + 15000;
while (respLen < respMax - 1) {
if (montauk::is_key_available()) {
montauk::abi::KeyEvent ev;
montauk::getkey(&ev);
if (ev.pressed && ev.ctrl && ev.ascii == 'q') return -2; // aborted
}
int r = montauk::recv(fd, respBuf + respLen, respMax - 1 - respLen);
if (r > 0) { respLen += r; deadline = montauk::get_milliseconds() + 15000; }
else if (r < 0) break;
else {
uint64_t now = montauk::get_milliseconds();
if (now >= deadline) break;
uint32_t signals = montauk::wait_handle(
fd,
montauk::abi::IPC_SIGNAL_READABLE | montauk::abi::IPC_SIGNAL_PEER_CLOSED,
deadline - now
);
if (signals == 0 || signals == (uint32_t)-1) break;
}
}
return respLen;
}
// ---- Print response body ----
static void print_response(const char* respBuf, int respLen, bool verbose) {
if (respLen <= 0) {
montauk::print("Error: empty response\n");
return;
}
int headerEnd = find_header_end(respBuf, respLen);
if (headerEnd < 0) {
montauk::print("Warning: malformed response (no header boundary)\n\n");
// Print raw
char chunk[512];
int printed = 0;
while (printed < respLen) {
int n = respLen - printed;
if (n > 511) n = 511;
memcpy(chunk, respBuf + printed, n);
chunk[n] = '\0';
montauk::print(chunk);
printed += n;
}
montauk::putchar('\n');
return;
}
int statusCode = parse_status_code(respBuf, headerEnd);
char statusText[64];
parse_status_text(respBuf, headerEnd, statusText, sizeof(statusText));
int bodyLen = respLen - headerEnd;
if (verbose) {
char msg[256];
snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "HTTP %d %s (%d bytes)\n\n", statusCode, statusText, bodyLen);
montauk::print(msg);
}
if (bodyLen > 0) {
const char* body = respBuf + headerEnd;
char chunk[512];
int printed = 0;
while (printed < bodyLen) {
int n = bodyLen - printed;
if (n > 511) n = 511;
memcpy(chunk, body + printed, n);
chunk[n] = '\0';
montauk::print(chunk);
printed += n;
}
montauk::putchar('\n');
}
}
// ---- Main ----
extern "C" void _start() {
char argbuf[1024];
montauk::getargs(argbuf, sizeof(argbuf));
const char* arg = skip_spaces(argbuf);
if (*arg == '\0') {
montauk::print("Usage: fetch [-v] <url>\n");
montauk::print(" fetch [-v] <host> <port> [path]\n");
montauk::print("\n");
montauk::print(" -v Verbose output (show connection info and headers)\n");
montauk::print("\n");
montauk::print("Examples:\n");
montauk::print(" fetch https://icanhazip.com\n");
montauk::print(" fetch http://example.com/index.html\n");
montauk::print(" fetch -v https://example.com\n");
montauk::print(" fetch 10.0.68.1 80 /\n");
montauk::exit(0);
}
// Check for -v flag
bool verbose = false;
if (arg[0] == '-' && arg[1] == 'v' && (arg[2] == ' ' || arg[2] == '\0')) {
verbose = true;
arg = skip_spaces(arg + 2);
}
// Determine mode: URL mode (starts with http:// or https://) vs legacy mode
bool urlMode = (strncmp(arg, "http://", 7) == 0 || strncmp(arg, "https://", 8) == 0);
char hostStr[256];
char path[512];
uint16_t port;
bool useHttps = false;
if (urlMode) {
ParsedUrl url = parse_url(arg);
if (!url.valid) {
montauk::print("Error: invalid URL\n");
montauk::exit(1);
}
strcpy(hostStr, url.host);
strcpy(path, url.path);
port = url.port;
useHttps = url.https;
} else {
// Legacy mode: <host> <port> [path]
int i = 0;
while (arg[i] && arg[i] != ' ' && i < 255) { hostStr[i] = arg[i]; i++; }
hostStr[i] = '\0';
arg = skip_spaces(arg + i);
char portStr[16];
i = 0;
while (arg[i] && arg[i] != ' ' && i < 15) { portStr[i] = arg[i]; i++; }
portStr[i] = '\0';
arg = skip_spaces(arg + i);
if (!parse_uint16(portStr, &port)) {
montauk::print("Invalid port: ");
montauk::print(portStr);
montauk::putchar('\n');
montauk::exit(1);
}
if (*arg) {
i = 0;
while (arg[i] && i < 511) { path[i] = arg[i]; i++; }
path[i] = '\0';
} else {
path[0] = '/'; path[1] = '\0';
}
}
// Resolve host to IP
uint32_t serverIp;
if (!parse_ip(hostStr, &serverIp)) {
serverIp = montauk::resolve(hostStr);
if (serverIp == 0) {
montauk::print("Error: could not resolve ");
montauk::print(hostStr);
montauk::putchar('\n');
montauk::exit(1);
}
}
char ipStr[32];
format_ip(ipStr, serverIp);
if (verbose) {
char msg[256];
snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Connecting to %s:%d (%s)...\n",
hostStr, (int)port, useHttps ? "HTTPS" : "HTTP");
montauk::print(msg);
}
// Build HTTP request
char request[1024];
int reqLen = snprintf(request, sizeof(request),
"GET %s HTTP/1.0\r\n"
"Host: %s\r\n"
"User-Agent: MontaukOS/1.0\r\n"
"Connection: close\r\n"
"\r\n",
path, hostStr);
if (verbose) {
char msg[128];
snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "GET %s\n", path);
montauk::print(msg);
}
// Allocate response buffer on heap (stack is only 16 KB)
static constexpr int RESP_MAX = 65536;
char* respBuf = (char*)malloc(RESP_MAX);
if (!respBuf) {
montauk::print("Error: out of memory\n");
montauk::exit(1);
}
int respLen;
if (useHttps) {
// ---- TLS handshake and exchange ----
tls::TrustAnchors tas = tls::load_trust_anchors();
if (verbose) {
char msg[64];
snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Loaded %u trust anchors\n", (unsigned)tas.count);
montauk::print(msg);
}
if (tas.count == 0) {
montauk::print("Error: no trust anchors loaded\n");
free(respBuf);
montauk::exit(1);
}
if (verbose) {
uint32_t days, secs;
tls::get_bearssl_time(&days, &secs);
montauk::abi::DateTime dt;
montauk::gettime(&dt);
char tmsg[128];
snprintf(tmsg, sizeof(tmsg), "System time: %u-%02u-%02u %02u:%02u:%02u (days=%u secs=%u)\n",
(unsigned)dt.Year, (unsigned)dt.Month, (unsigned)dt.Day,
(unsigned)dt.Hour, (unsigned)dt.Minute, (unsigned)dt.Second,
(unsigned)days, (unsigned)secs);
montauk::print(tmsg);
montauk::print("TLS handshake...\n");
}
respLen = tls::https_fetch(hostStr, serverIp, port,
request, reqLen, tas,
respBuf, RESP_MAX, check_keyboard_abort);
if (verbose && respLen > 0) {
montauk::print("TLS connection established\n");
}
} else {
// ---- Plain HTTP ----
int fd = montauk::socket(montauk::abi::SOCK_TCP);
if (fd < 0) {
montauk::print("Error: failed to create socket\n");
montauk::exit(1);
}
if (montauk::connect(fd, serverIp, port) < 0) {
montauk::print("Error: connection failed\n");
montauk::closesocket(fd);
montauk::exit(1);
}
respLen = plain_http_exchange(fd, request, reqLen, respBuf, RESP_MAX);
montauk::closesocket(fd);
if (respLen == -2) {
montauk::print("\nAborted.\n");
montauk::exit(0);
}
}
if (respLen <= 0) {
montauk::print("Error: no response received\n");
montauk::exit(1);
}
respBuf[respLen] = '\0';
print_response(respBuf, respLen, verbose);
montauk::exit(0);
}