MontaukOS/programs/GNUmakefile

# Nuke built-in rules and variables.
MAKEFLAGS += -rR
.SUFFIXES:

# Target architecture.
ARCH := x86_64

# Auto-detect cross compiler from toolchain/local/.
TOOLCHAIN_PREFIX := $(shell cd .. && pwd)/toolchain/local/bin/x86_64-elf-
ifneq ($(wildcard $(TOOLCHAIN_PREFIX)gcc),)
    CXX := $(TOOLCHAIN_PREFIX)g++
    CC  := $(TOOLCHAIN_PREFIX)gcc
else
    CXX := g++
    CC  := gcc
endif

# Compiler flags: freestanding, no stdlib, kernel-mode compatible.
override CXXFLAGS := \
    -std=gnu++20 \
    -g -O2 -pipe \
    -Wall \
    -Wextra \
    -nostdinc \
    -ffreestanding \
    -fno-stack-protector \
    -fno-stack-check \
    -fno-PIC \
    -fno-rtti \
    -fno-exceptions \
    -ffunction-sections \
    -fdata-sections \
    -m64 \
    -march=x86-64 \
    -mno-80387 \
    -mno-mmx \
    -mno-sse \
    -mno-sse2 \
    -mno-red-zone \
    -mcmodel=small \
    -I include \
    -isystem ../kernel/freestnd-c-hdrs/x86_64/include \
    -isystem ../kernel/freestnd-cxx-hdrs/x86_64/include

# Linker flags: freestanding static ELF.
override LDFLAGS := \
    -nostdlib \
    -static \
    -Wl,--build-id=none \
    -Wl,--gc-sections \
    -Wl,-m,elf_x86_64 \
    -z max-page-size=0x1000 \
    -T link.ld

# Output directory.
BINDIR := bin

# Discover all programs (each subdirectory under src/ is a program).
PROGRAMS := $(notdir $(wildcard src/*))

# Programs with custom Makefiles (built separately).
CUSTOM_BUILDS := doom fetch wiki wikipedia weather imageviewer fontpreview spreadsheet pdfviewer disks devexplorer installer volume music bluetooth desktop login shell rpgdemo paint tcc
SYSTEM_PROGRAMS := $(filter-out $(CUSTOM_BUILDS),$(PROGRAMS))

# Build targets: system programs go to bin/os/, apps go to bin/apps/<name>/.
TARGETS := $(addprefix $(BINDIR)/os/,$(addsuffix .elf,$(SYSTEM_PROGRAMS)))

# Man pages source directory.
MANDIR := man
MANSRC := $(wildcard $(MANDIR)/*.*)
MANDST := $(patsubst $(MANDIR)/%,$(BINDIR)/man/%,$(MANSRC))

# Web content source directory.
WWWDIR := www
WWWSRC := $(wildcard $(WWWDIR)/*.*)
WWWDST := $(patsubst $(WWWDIR)/%,$(BINDIR)/www/%,$(WWWSRC))

# CA certificate bundle.
CA_CERTS := $(BINDIR)/etc/ca-certificates.crt

# Common shared assets (wallpapers, etc.)
COMMONKEEP := $(BINDIR)/common/.keep

.PHONY: all clean doom fetch wiki wikipedia weather imageviewer fontpreview spreadsheet pdfviewer disks devexplorer installer volume music bluetooth login desktop shell rpgdemo paint tcc icons fonts bearssl libc tls libjpeg install-apps

all: bearssl libc libjpeg tls $(TARGETS) fetch wiki wikipedia weather imageviewer fontpreview spreadsheet pdfviewer disks devexplorer installer volume music bluetooth doom rpgdemo paint tcc login desktop shell icons fonts install-apps $(MANDST) $(WWWDST) $(CA_CERTS) $(COMMONKEEP)

# Build BearSSL static library (cross-compiled for freestanding x86_64).
BEARSSL_INCLUDES := -isystem $(shell cd .. && pwd)/kernel/freestnd-c-hdrs/x86_64/include -isystem $(abspath include/libc)

lib/bearssl/build/libbearssl.a:
	$(MAKE) -C lib/bearssl CONF=MontaukOS \
		BEARSSL_CC="$(CC)" \
		BEARSSL_AR="$(TOOLCHAIN_PREFIX)ar" \
		BEARSSL_INCLUDES="$(BEARSSL_INCLUDES)"

bearssl: lib/bearssl/build/libbearssl.a

# Build shared libc static library.
libc:
	$(MAKE) -C lib/libc

# Build shared TLS helper library.
tls: bearssl libc
	$(MAKE) -C lib/tls

# Build fetch via its own Makefile (depends on bearssl, libc, and tls).
fetch: bearssl libc tls
	$(MAKE) -C src/fetch

# Build wiki via its own Makefile (depends on bearssl, libc, and tls).
wiki: bearssl libc tls
	$(MAKE) -C src/wiki

# Build wikipedia standalone GUI client (depends on bearssl, libc, and tls).
wikipedia: bearssl libc tls
	$(MAKE) -C src/wikipedia

# Build weather standalone GUI client (depends on bearssl, libc, and tls).
weather: bearssl libc tls
	$(MAKE) -C src/weather

# Build libjpeg static library (JPEG decoding via stb_image).
libjpeg: libc
	$(MAKE) -C lib/libjpeg

# Build imageviewer standalone GUI client (depends on libc and libjpeg).
imageviewer: libc libjpeg
	$(MAKE) -C src/imageviewer

# Build fontpreview standalone GUI client (no library deps).
fontpreview:
	$(MAKE) -C src/fontpreview

# Build spreadsheet standalone GUI client (depends on libc).
spreadsheet: libc
	$(MAKE) -C src/spreadsheet

# Build PDF viewer standalone GUI client (depends on libc).
pdfviewer: libc
	$(MAKE) -C src/pdfviewer

# Build disks standalone GUI tool (depends on libc).
disks: libc
	$(MAKE) -C src/disks

# Build devexplorer standalone GUI tool (depends on libc).
devexplorer: libc
	$(MAKE) -C src/devexplorer

# Build installer standalone GUI tool (depends on libc).
installer: libc
	$(MAKE) -C src/installer

# Build volume control standalone GUI tool (depends on libc).
volume: libc
	$(MAKE) -C src/volume

# Build music player standalone GUI tool (depends on libc).
music: libc
	$(MAKE) -C src/music

# Build bluetooth manager standalone GUI tool (depends on libc).
bluetooth: libc
	$(MAKE) -C src/bluetooth

# Build login screen via its own Makefile (depends on bearssl and libc).
login: bearssl libc
	$(MAKE) -C src/login

# Build shell via its own Makefile (multi-file build).
shell:
	$(MAKE) -C src/shell

# Build desktop via its own Makefile (depends on libc, libjpeg, and bearssl for user.h).
desktop: libc libjpeg bearssl
	$(MAKE) -C src/desktop

# Copy SVG icons for the desktop into bin/icons/.
icons:
	../scripts/copy_icons.sh

# Copy TTF fonts for the desktop into bin/fonts/.
fonts:
	../scripts/copy_fonts.sh

# Build paint standalone GUI tool (depends on libc).
paint: libc
	$(MAKE) -C src/paint

# Build RPG demo game via its own Makefile (depends on libc).
rpgdemo: libc
	$(MAKE) -C src/rpgdemo

# Build doom via its own Makefile.
doom:
	$(MAKE) -C src/doom

# Build TCC (Tiny C Compiler) via its own Makefile (depends on libc).
tcc: libc
	$(MAKE) -C src/tcc
	mkdir -p $(BINDIR)/lib/tcc/include
	cp -r src/tcc/tcc_include/* $(BINDIR)/lib/tcc/include/
	cp include/libc/*.h $(BINDIR)/lib/tcc/include/
	mkdir -p $(BINDIR)/lib/tcc/include/sys
	cp include/libc/sys/*.h $(BINDIR)/lib/tcc/include/sys/

# Install app bundles (manifests, icons, data files) into bin/apps/<name>/.
install-apps: doom rpgdemo paint spreadsheet weather wikipedia imageviewer fontpreview pdfviewer disks devexplorer installer volume music bluetooth
	../scripts/install_apps.sh

# Copy man pages into bin/man/ so mkramdisk.sh picks them up.
$(BINDIR)/man/%: $(MANDIR)/%
	mkdir -p $(BINDIR)/man
	cp $< $@

# Copy web content into bin/www/ so mkramdisk.sh picks them up.
$(BINDIR)/www/%: $(WWWDIR)/%
	mkdir -p $(BINDIR)/www
	cp $< $@

# Copy CA certificate bundle into bin/etc/.
$(CA_CERTS): data/ca-certificates.crt
	mkdir -p $(BINDIR)/etc
	cp $< $@

# Ensure common assets directory exists.
$(COMMONKEEP):
	mkdir -p $(BINDIR)/common
	touch $@

# Build each system program from its source files.
$(BINDIR)/os/%.elf: src/%/main.cpp link.ld GNUmakefile
	mkdir -p $(BINDIR)/os obj/$*
	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c src/$*/main.cpp -o obj/$*/main.o
	$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS) obj/$*/main.o -o $@

clean:
	rm -rf $(BINDIR) obj
	$(MAKE) -C lib/bearssl clean
	$(MAKE) -C lib/libc clean
	$(MAKE) -C lib/libjpeg clean
	$(MAKE) -C lib/tls clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/fetch clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/doom clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/login clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/shell clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/desktop clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/wikipedia clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/weather clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/imageviewer clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/fontpreview clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/spreadsheet clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/pdfviewer clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/disks clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/devexplorer clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/installer clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/volume clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/music clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/bluetooth clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/paint clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/rpgdemo clean
	$(MAKE) -C src/tcc clean