feat: add Rust userspace support; fix TLS layout for p_align < 16; kill whole process on sibling-thread faults

programs/rust/montauk-rt/build.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+// Generate syscall numbers and status codes from the C++ headers so Rust
+// never becomes another hand-maintained copy of the syscall table.
+//
+//   programs/include/Api/Syscall.hpp  -> pub const SYS_*: u64
+//   kernel/src/Common/StatusCodes.hpp -> pub enum Status (positive values,
+//                                        matching montauk/statuscodes.h)
+
+use std::env;
+use std::fs;
+use std::path::PathBuf;
+
+fn main() {
+    let manifest = PathBuf::from(env::var("CARGO_MANIFEST_DIR").unwrap());
+    let repo = manifest.join("../../..");
+    let syscall_hpp = repo.join("programs/include/Api/Syscall.hpp");
+    let status_hpp = repo.join("kernel/src/Common/StatusCodes.hpp");
+    println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed={}", syscall_hpp.display());
+    println!("cargo:rerun-if-changed={}", status_hpp.display());
+
+    let mut out = String::from("// @generated by montauk-rt/build.rs - do not edit.\n\n");
+
+    // static constexpr uint64_t SYS_NAME = 123;  (decimal literals only)
+    let syscalls = fs::read_to_string(&syscall_hpp).expect("read Syscall.hpp");
+    let mut count = 0;
+    for line in syscalls.lines() {
+        let line = line.trim();
+        let Some(rest) = line.strip_prefix("static constexpr uint64_t SYS_") else { continue };
+        let Some((name, value)) = rest.split_once('=') else { continue };
+        let value = value.split(';').next().unwrap_or("").trim();
+        if value.is_empty() || !value.bytes().all(|b| b.is_ascii_digit()) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        out.push_str(&format!("pub const SYS_{}: u64 = {};\n", name.trim(), value));
+        count += 1;
+    }
+    assert!(count > 100, "parsed only {count} syscalls from {}", syscall_hpp.display());
+
+    // enum StatusCodes { Success = 0, GenericFailure = -1, ... };
+    let status = fs::read_to_string(&status_hpp).expect("read StatusCodes.hpp");
+    let body = status
+        .split_once("enum StatusCodes")
+        .and_then(|(_, rest)| rest.split_once('{'))
+        .and_then(|(_, rest)| rest.split_once('}'))
+        .map(|(body, _)| body)
+        .expect("enum StatusCodes not found");
+    out.push_str("\n/// Kernel status codes, stored positive like montauk/statuscodes.h.\n");
+    out.push_str("/// The kernel returns them negated; see [`Status::from_result`].\n");
+    out.push_str("#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, PartialEq, Eq)]\n#[repr(i32)]\npub enum Status {\n");
+    let mut variants = Vec::new();
+    for entry in body.split(',') {
+        let entry = entry.split("//").next().unwrap_or("").trim();
+        let Some((name, value)) = entry.split_once('=') else { continue };
+        let value: i32 = value.trim().parse().expect("status value");
+        out.push_str(&format!("    {} = {},\n", name.trim(), -value));
+        variants.push((name.trim().to_string(), -value));
+    }
+    out.push_str("}\n\nimpl Status {\n    pub const fn from_code(code: i32) -> Status {\n        match code {\n");
+    for (name, value) in &variants {
+        out.push_str(&format!("            {} => Status::{},\n", value, name));
+    }
+    out.push_str("            _ => Status::GenericFailure,\n        }\n    }\n}\n");
+
+    let dest = PathBuf::from(env::var("OUT_DIR").unwrap()).join("abi.rs");
+    fs::write(dest, out).expect("write abi.rs");
+}